Sandstone (FR.22.0011)
- Rock determination
- Sedimentary rock > Siliciclastic > Sandstone > Quartzarenite
- Chronostratigraphy
- Phanerozoic; Cenozoic; Paleogene; Eocene; Ypresian
- Lithostratigraphy
- Rock name
- Fosses Belleu sandstone
- Rock synonyms
- grés de Belleu; grès de Fosses
- Additional information
- Age: Upper Ypresian (former Cuisian); outcrops of this rock are located in the centre of the Paris Basin, extending from the north-east of l’Île-de-France to the south of the Aisne river. More precisely, two localized outcrops gave the rock its denomination: the first area is located around Fosses, Bellefontaine and Luzarches (Department of Val d’Oise, France) and the second area around Belleu and Soissons (Department of Aisne, France); the rock derives from marine deposits affected by a fluviatile system during the Upper Ypresian. A lithification of Cuisian sands resulted in the formation of local discontinuous quarzitic sandstone beds. The degree of cementation can vary strongly (Lepareux-Couturier et al., 2017)
Find location
- Site type
- Consumption site
- Location
- Belgium; Oost-Vlaanderen; Evergem
- Site name
- Evergem Koolstraat
- Excavation or Survey Team
- Adelheid de Logi, Jasper Deconynck, Nele Vanholme & Sibrecht Reniere
- Additional contextual information
- deepened byre section, feature 370.
Provenance
- Location
- France; Aisne / Val-d'Oise
- Supposed site(s) of provenance
- Additional information
- Natural color
- grey to light-grey
- Aged color
- Components
- rare but diagnostic and easily recognizable millimetric grains of black flint and white feldspars
- Texture
- medium-grained
- Structure
- Weathering
- Diagnostic features
- millimetric grains of black flint and white feldspars
- Additional information
- Sample type
- Tool
- Artefact information
- Fragment of a quern or mill. Roman period. It has been studied in the framework of a PhD research project (Reniere 2018; see object code 001-034, rock group: FB_SS)
- Inventory number
- FR.22.0011
- Collection
- Archaeological Department, Ghent University
- Donating institute/person
- Archeodepot, Archeocentrum Velzeke; former Kale-Lei Archeologische dienst
- Host collection
- Archeodepot, Archeocentrum Velzeke
- Other samples available
- No
- Sample collection method
- Archaeological Excavation
Lepareux-Couturier et al. 2017
- Full reference
-
Lepareux-Couturier S., Boyer F., Fronteau G., D. G., Hamon C., Monchablon C., Picavet P. & Robin B. 2017. Les Productions de meules en grès de Fosses-Belleu. Typologie-Chronologie-Diffusion. In: Buchenschutz O., Lepareux-Couturier S. & Fronteau G. (Eds.). Les meules à grain du Néolithique à l’Époque Médiévale : technique, culture, diffusion, actes du colloque de Reims 15-17 mai 2014. Revue Archéologique de l'Est, Supplément 43: 213-232.
Reniere 2018
- Full reference
-
Reniere S. 2018. Sourcing the stone in Roman Northern Gaul : on the provenance, use, and socio-economics of stone tools in a stoneless landscape : the case of the northern civitas Menapiorum. Proefschrift voorgelegd tot het behalen van de graad van Doctor in de Archeologie, Ghent University. Ghent.
Cite this page as: Flepostore - https://flepostore.ugent.be/rock/fr-22-0011
Last modified: 2024-04-26.