Sandstone (BE.22.0003)

Hand specimen pictures (macro & binocular)

Thin section pictures

Find location

Rock determination
Sedimentary rock > Siliciclastic > Sandstone > Quartzarenite
Chronostratigraphy
Phanerozoic; Cenozoic; Paleogene; Oligocene
Lithostratigraphy
Borgloon Formation; Alden Biesen Member
Rock name
Quartzarenitic sandstone
Rock synonyms
groundwater silcrete; Potamides quartzite
Additional information
Early Oligocene

Find location

Site type
Natural geological outcrop
Location
Belgium; Limburg (BE); Heers
Site name
Mettekoven, De Knoppel
Excavation or Survey Team
Dr. Roland Dreesen
Additional contextual information
found on a field, part of the nature reserve 'De Knoppel'
Natural color
white to very pale orange
Aged color
rusty brown (due to soiling by loam)
Components
quartz; secondary porosity due to dissolution of macrofossils (moulding porosity); turitellid gastropods ("Potamides"-type dominant) and mollusks
Texture
medium grained; well-sorted
Structure
Weathering
patina/color due to soiling
Diagnostic features
mouldic porosity due to presence of numerous dissolved gastropod shells ("Potamides")
Additional information
Flepostore inventory nr.
ARCH3.L1.A16
Original inventory nr.
A0101
Collection
Archaeological Department, Ghent University
Type
Covered thin section
Comparable thin section(s)
Components
quartz-rich sand grains, almost exclusively composed of monocrystalline quartz, rare polycrystalline quartz (quartzite), besides lithoclasts of chert (flint?); nice overgrowths of silica showing also dust rims; locally mouldic porosity due to dissolved mollusk shell; contamination (illuviation?) by soil particles
Texture
well-sorted and rounded quartz-rich sand grains
Structure
Weathering
Diagnostic features
Additional information
Sample type
Rock sample
Inventory number
BE.22.0003
Collection
Archaeological Department, Ghent University
Donating institute/person
Dr. Roland Dreesen
Host collection
Other samples available
No
Sample collection method
Field Sampling (clay/rock)
Cite this page as: Flepostore - https://flepostore.ugent.be/rock/be-22-0003
Last modified: 2024-04-27.